Low
Hands
This page is dedicated to discussing low
hands. It should provide you with plenty of information
to get started. The topic of low hands is often confusing,
and many times resorts to "Just play, you'll figure it
out". Though that is certainly an option, having
a basic understanding of how low hands work will save you
money at the tables.
Common Low Hand Information
A low hand is typically made up of 5 unmatched
cards. Unmatched basically means that none of the
cards form a pair. Furthermore, lower ranked cards
are better.
In calculating your low hand, take the 5
lowest cards in your hand. Out of those 5, look
at the two cards with the highest numerical value. By
combining the numbers of those two cards, you get your
low hand value.
For example, you hold K-J-8-6-4-3-2 in your
7 Card hand. The 5 lowest cards are 8-6-4-3-2. The
two highest cards of those five are 8 and 6. Your
low is calculated as 86.
Most cardrooms require that a low hand meet certain criteria.
The most common offering is what is called "8 or better",
which means your low hand must be 87 or lower in order
to qualify. for example, a low hand of 9-7-4-3-2
is calculated as 97, and therefore would not be eligible
for low in most public cardrooms.
Finally, one common question is whether you
can win both the high hand and the low hand, in the same
round. If
you are playing a game that does have a high and low winner,
then yes you can. Most rules allow you to use any
5 of your cards to make the high hand, and any other grouping
of 5 as your low. For example, you hold 9-8-7-6-5-2-A.
You would have a high hand of 9-8-7-6-5 (straight),
and a low hand of 7-6-5-2-A (76).
Variations of Low
Hands
There are three variations
of low hands you will encounter. The specific
game you are playing will determine which type will be
used. The three different types are: Ace-to-Five
Ace-to-Six
Deuce-to-Seven
Ace to Five Low Hands
Ace to Five low is the most common variation. Aces
are the lowest value card. Straights and flushes
are ignored (they don't count against the low).
The lowest possible low hand in Ace to Five is, as the
name indicates, 5-4-3-2-A. (named a "wheel")
Ace to Six Low Hands
Ace to Six is similar in that the Ace is the lowest card,
however straights and flushes count against the low.
The lowest possible hand in Ace to Six is 6-4-3-2-A where
at least two cards are different suits. If they are
all of the same suit, the resulting flush makes the hand
ineligible for low.
Deuce to Seven Low Hands
In Deuce to Seven low, the Ace is considered high, so
the Two is the lowest card. Straights and flushes
count against the low also.
The lowest hand possible in Deuce to Seven lowball is
7-5-4-3-2, where at least two cards are of different suits.
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